Robotics C++ Physics II AP Physics B Electronics Java Astronomy Other Courses Summer Session  

Donut Quiz 2

1.  G is approximately  b

       a. 6.67 x 10-11 N m/kg2           b. 6.67 x 10-11 N m2/kg2       c. 6.67 x 10-11 m2/kg2        

 

Note: Using dimensional analysis, m1m2/r2 gives kg2/m2

We know that force is expressed in newtons, so N has to appear somewhere

a. N appears but the m/kg2 times the kg2/m2 above leave an m in the denominator that is wrong

c. m2/kg2  cancels with the kg2/m2  but N is missing

b. Has the right units

 

 

2.  G was first measured by  b

 

      a. Newton       b. Cavendish      c. Galileo                      

      Details of the experiment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavendish_experiment

 

3. r is the distance  b

 

      a. from the surface of one body to the next   b.  between the centers of the 2 bodies    

 

4.  G in the above equation  b

   

      a.  is the same as g we have been using     b. is a universal constant     c. varies on different planets  

 

 

A body moving in uniform circular motion

 

Note: Uniform as used here means that the velocity is constant

 

1. Has an acceleration that is given by  b

 

     a.  a = v/r       b. a = v2/r     c. a = v/r2         

 

2. Has an acceleration vector that  b

 

    a. is parallel to v    b. points towards the circle’s center   c. points away from the center of the circle   

 

3. Has a frequency  a

 

    a. = 1/T where T is the period    b. = pr2 , r is radius of the circle     c.  = 2p r , r is circle’s radius    

 

4. Has a velocity vector that  a

 

    a. is tangent to the circle   b. points outward from the circle’s center         

 

5. Has a net force that  a

 

    a. is centripetal           b. is tangent to the circle