Homework 4-4
Oscillators
1. Name the two basic
classifications of oscillator circuits.
a.
LC
b.
RC
2. What are the frequency
determining components in an LC
oscillator circuit?
a. transistor and capacitor
b. resistor and capacitor
c. resistor and coil
d. capacitor and coil
answer
3. What are the frequency
determining components in an RC
oscillator circuit?
a. transistor and capacitor
b. resistor and capacitor
answer
c. resistor and coil
d. capacitor and coil
4. Name the three basic
operating principles in a resonant circuit.
a.
feedback
b.
sufficient strength
c.
correct phase
5. What would be the
effect on an oscillator circuit if the feedback
signal was 180 degrees our of phase?
If the feed back is reversed, the
oscillation will stop and the gain of the circuit will be reduced.
6. For proper operation,
the oscillator circuit requires
a. positive feedback
answer
b. negative feedback
c. a coil
7. Negative feedback is
commonly used in
a. oscillators
b. amplifiers
c. timer circuits
8. What is the primary
function of an LC tank circuit?
To generate a high frequency AC signal
9. Current flows in a tank
circuit in one direction only. True or
False?
False
10. State the formula used
to determine frequency.
F = 1/T where F is frequency and T is time
in seconds
11. What three factors
should you know when working with
resonant
circuits?
a.
frequency
b.
number of cycles in the damped waveform
c.
period
12. What causes a damped
waveform?
It is due to the losses in the coil and
capacitor in the LC tank circuit
13. When does resonance
occur in an LC circuit?
When the inductive reactance of the coil
equals the capacitive reactance of the capacitor, or when XL = Xc
14. State the formula used
to determine resonant frequency.
F0
= 1/2p(LC)1/2
15. Increasing the value
of the inductor or capacitor in a resonant
frequency circuit will
a. increase the frequency
b. decrease the frequency
answer
c. have no effect on the frequency
16. What is the period of
a resonant frequency?
The time required for the resonant circuit
to go through one complete cycle of oscillation
17. State the formula used
to determine the period of a resonant
frequency.
P = 1/F where P is the
period and F is the frequency
18. What does the Q of a
coil indicate?
Indicates the ratio of inductive reactance
of the circuit at the resonant frequency, to its radio frequency resistance.
If the Q factor is high, the voltages at the tuned circuit will be high. A
high Q factor will also produce a much narrower bandwidth.