Production of Electromagnetic Waves
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Ø A magnetic field will be produced in empty space if there is a changing electric field.
Ø This, in turn, causes the electric field to change - which produces a magnetic field.
Ø Net result: a wave of electric and magnetic fields that propagate through space.
Ø The magnitude of both E and B decrease with distance as 1/r
Ø The energy carried by the electromagnetic wave is proportional to the square of the amplitude
Ø The Intensity of the wave decreases as 1/r2
Ø The electric and magnetic fields at any point are perpendicular to each other.
Ø The electric and magnetic fields at an point are perpendicular to the direction of travel.
Ø v = speed of electromagnetic waves = E/B
Ø v = measured speed of light in a vacuum |
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