Resistivity
R = resistivity = rL/A
Where
r = resistivity (depends on the material
L = length of wire
A = crosss-sectional area of the wire
Question:
When you buy extension cords, the longer lengths are typically thicker. Why?

Resistivity at 20 degrees C
There is a temperature dependency but not covered in the course
The resistivity is very strongly affected by small amounts of impurity
